Shipping container sizes vary, and how to choose the right one depends on what you're shipping and the volume of your cargo. The size of the cargo ultimately determines which container will be the smartest and most cost-effective solution. The better you match the cargo with the available space, the more efficient the transport becomes. That's why it's important to be familiar with the different shipping container sizes. We provide you with a guide to container types and sizes.
Container sizes – how large is a shipping container?
Containers come in a wide range of sizes and dimensions depending on the type of cargo being shipped, from standard 20-foot shipping container sizes to spacious high cube versions. Shipping container sizes are typically measured in feet, which is the standard unit used for container dimensions.
Let’s take a closer look at different shipping container sizes and what you need to know to choose the right container for your needs.
Here’s a quick guide to some of the most common container dimensions:
10-foot shipping container size
10-foot shipping container sizes in meters: A 10-foot container is 2.99 meters long, 2.44 meters wide, and 2.59 meters high. This container is ideal for smaller shipments and has a volume capacity of approximately 15.9 cubic meters.
20-foot shipping container size
20-foot shipping container sizes in meters: A 20-foot container measures 6.06 meters long, 2.44 meters wide, and 2.59 meters high. This is a standard container for shipping, with a capacity of 33 cubic meters, suitable for medium-sized shipments.
40-foot shipping container size
40-foot shipping container sizes in meters: A 40-foot container is 12.19 meters long, 2.44 meters wide, and 2.59 meters high. It can hold approximately 67 cubic meters of cargo, making it ideal for larger shipments.
40-foot high cube size
40-foot high cube shipping container sizes in meters: A 40-foot high cube container has the same length and width as a standard 40-foot container (12.19 meters long, 2.44 meters wide), but it is 2.89 meters high, offering a volume capacity of about 76 cubic meters.
45-foot shipping container size
45-foot shipping container sizes in meters: A 45-foot container is 13.72 meters long, 2.44 meters wide, and 2.59 meters high, with a capacity of about 86 cubic meters. It is often used for long-distance shipments.
Are you planning to ship internationally? Read our article on international shipping.
Optimize your shipping: FCL or LCL?
When planning your shipment, it’s important to choose the right method to maximize cost-efficiency. You will need to decide between FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load). FCL means you rent the entire container, while LCL means you share it with other shippers. Now that we’ve reviewed different shipping container sizes, you may find it easier to make your choice.
Shipping container sizes chart
When shipping, knowing exactly how much space you have to work with is essential. Understanding the different shipping container sizes can be a crucial factor in optimizing your load and reducing shipping costs. But how much can actually fit into a container? Below, you can find a shipping container sizes chart:
Now that you're familiar with shipping container sizes, if you'd like to learn more about container sizes and prices, you can find additional information in our article: Shipping costs.
Standard vs. high cube: Pros and cons of different container heights
Are you trying to choose between standard or high cube containers? We’ll go over the advantages and disadvantages of each type to help you make the best decision for your needs.
Advantages of standard containers:
- Cost-effective
- Readily available
- Suitable for most types of cargo
- Standardized across the industry
Disadvantages of standard containers:
- Less suitable for cargo that requires more space
- Limited height can lead to inefficient use of space
- Lower volume capacity
- Less useful for bulk goods
Advantages of high cube containers:
- Extra height
- Particularly useful for large and tall goods
- Improves storage efficiency by reducing the need for more containers for the same amount of goods
- Increased volume capacity
Disadvantages of high cube containers:
- Sometimes more expensive to rent and ship
- Less readily available than standard containers
- Can be difficult to handle if the port or terminal is not equipped for higher containers
Avoid costly mistakes: How to choose the right shipping container size
With so many different container sizes, we want to help you understand when to choose each type of container. Below is a brief overview of when you should choose standard containers, high cube containers, or 10-foot containers.
When to Choose a Standard Container (20-foot or 40-foot):
If you're looking for a cost-effective option and need to ship standardized cargo, a standard container is your best choice. These containers are cheaper to rent and ship, more readily available, and suitable for tight spaces like warehouses and ports.
When to Choose a High Cube Container (20-foot or 40-foot):
High cube containers offer extra capacity and are ideal for taller or bulkier cargo. The additional height provides more room for goods that take up more volume. If you're shipping larger items that require more height, a high cube container is the way to go. It can also reduce the need for multiple containers, streamlining your storage.
When to Choose a 10-foot Container:
For smaller loads and limited spaces, a 10-foot container is a practical option. It's perfect for small quantities of goods and easy to handle and store. If your business is shipping over shorter distances, this is a great alternative.
Read more about our different transport solutions here.
Did you know you can track your shipment? With Bertling’s track and trace function, you can easily follow the journey of your goods.
Book your shipping with Bertling
Bertling is known for delivering fast, flexible, and personalized service. We offer cost-effective transport solutions with high cargo capacity. Whether your business needs sea freight, air freight, road freight, or rail freight it’s essential to choose the right container type and size. We’re here to help!
To determine the best container, we assess the details of your shipment. With Bertling, you won’t need to worry about your goods not fitting. We offer a wide range of container sizes to ensure we provide a cost-effective solution that suits both your cargo and your budget.
Do you have questions about different container sizes and dimensions? Contact us and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible!
